Boston Terriers are prone to upper respiratory infections due to their short, flat face and narrow airways. This breed is more susceptible to breathing difficulties, which can be a sign of congestion.
A common symptom of upper respiratory infections in Boston Terriers is a persistent cough, often accompanied by sneezing and nasal discharge.
Boston Terriers can contract upper respiratory infections from other dogs, especially in areas with high dog populations.
On a similar theme: Boston Terrier Reverse Sneezing
Upper Respiratory Infection
If your Boston terrier sounds congested, it's essential to identify the symptoms of upper respiratory infection. Nasal discharge, eye discharge, and fever are common symptoms to look out for.
These symptoms can vary depending on the cause of the infection, but they're often similar to what humans experience when they have a cold. It's not uncommon for dogs to develop a dry nose, drool or foam at the mouth, and even experience ulcers in the mouth or nose.
If you notice any of these symptoms, it's crucial to get your dog to the vet for a proper diagnosis and treatment. Some upper respiratory infections can be caused by viruses such as distemper, adenovirus, and influenza, while others can be caused by bacteria like Bordetella bronchiseptica.
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Here are some common causes of upper respiratory infections in dogs:
- Bordetella bronchiseptica (a common bacteria that causes upper respiratory infections in dogs)
- Viruses such as distemper, adenovirus, and influenza
- Parasites like pneumonyssoides caninum (the canine nasal mite)
Treatment for upper respiratory infection often begins with prevention, such as vaccinations. Your vet may prescribe antibiotics, nose drops, and rest to help your dog recover.
Symptoms
If you suspect your dog has an upper respiratory infection, it's essential to look out for these common symptoms.
Nasal discharge is a telltale sign of an upper respiratory infection in dogs.
Eye discharge is another symptom you might notice, often accompanied by redness and puffiness.
A fever can be a sign of a more serious infection, so it's crucial to monitor your dog's temperature.
An itchy nose can be a sign of irritation, often caused by allergens or infection.
Sneezing and coughing are common symptoms of upper respiratory infections in dogs.
Coughing, snorting, and wheezing can be distressing for your dog and may indicate a more serious issue.
Gagging or retching can be a sign of a severe infection or obstruction.
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A dry nose can be a sign of dehydration or a lack of moisture in the air.
Drooling or foaming at the mouth can be a sign of a more severe infection or allergic reaction.
Ulcers of the mouth or nose can be painful and may indicate a bacterial infection.
Loss of appetite can be a sign that your dog is not feeling well, so it's essential to monitor their food intake.
Weight loss can be a sign of a more serious underlying condition, so it's crucial to address the issue promptly.
Dehydration can be a serious condition, especially in dogs, so it's essential to ensure they have access to plenty of water.
Lethargy can be a sign that your dog is not feeling well, so it's essential to monitor their energy levels.
Exercise intolerance can be a sign that your dog is not feeling well, so it's essential to monitor their ability to engage in physical activity.
Here are some common symptoms of upper respiratory infections in dogs:
- Nasal discharge
- Eye discharge
- Fever
- Itchy nose
- Sneezing
- Coughing, snorting, and wheezing
- Gagging or retching
- Dry nose
- Drooling or foaming at the mouth
- Ulcers of the mouth or nose
- Loss of appetite
- Weight loss
- Dehydration
- Lethargy
- Exercise intolerance
Causes
Upper respiratory infections in dogs can be caused by a variety of factors, including bacterial and viral infections.
Bordetella bronchiseptica is the most common bacteria that causes upper respiratory infections in dogs, and it can spread between dogs through coughing, clothing, or shared water bowls.
Puppies, senior dogs, and dogs with compromised immune systems are more at risk of developing upper respiratory infections.
Some common viral causes of upper respiratory infections in dogs include distemper, adenovirus, and influenza, with parainfluenza being the most common viral cause.
Parainfluenza can cause severe damage to the respiratory system and lead to upper airway disease.
Here are some specific causes of upper respiratory infections in dogs:
- Bordetella bronchiseptica bacteria
- Distemper, adenovirus, and influenza viruses
- Parainfluenza virus
- Canine nasal mite (pneumonyssoides caninum) infection (although rare in North America)
These causes can lead to a range of symptoms, from mild to severe, and can be triggered by various factors, including rapid eating and drinking, pollen, dust, or allergens, and household cleaners or chemicals.
It's essential to be aware of the potential causes of upper respiratory infections in dogs to take preventative measures and seek veterinary care if symptoms persist or worsen.
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Through an Episode
If your dog is experiencing an upper respiratory infection, it's essential to stay calm and provide the right care. A proper diagnosis and treatment from a vet are crucial to help your dog recover.
The vet may prescribe antibiotics to fight off the infection, such as doxycycline for Bordetella. They may also recommend nose drops, rest, and plenty of water to help your dog feel better.
In some cases, intravenous fluids and nutritional supplements may be necessary to support your dog's recovery. It's essential to follow the vet's instructions carefully to ensure your dog receives the best possible care.
To help your dog through a reverse sneezing episode, try staying calm and upbeat, as this can help reduce your dog's anxiety and stress. You can also try addressing any underlying anxiety or fear, and keep your dog focused on enrichment toys and activities.
If your dog is experiencing a reverse sneezing episode, you can try gently lifting their head up and then down, or massaging their throat to encourage them to swallow. Distracting your dog with a toy, treat, or dinner can also help calm them down.
Some common causes of reverse sneezing include getting overly excited, rapid eating and drinking, and exposure to allergens like pollen or dust. Household cleaners or chemicals, viruses, or mites can also trigger reverse sneezing.
Recommended read: Boston Terrier Ear Infection
Helping My Dog
Staying calm and upbeat is key to helping your dog through a reverse sneezing episode. My Boston terrier's episodes are less scary now that I know what to do.
Address any anxiety or fear your pet may be facing by keeping them focused on enrichment toys and activities. This helps avoid anxiety or overexcitement.
Massage your pet's throat to get them to swallow. This can sometimes help stop the episode.
Gently lift your dog's head up and then down. I've done this with my Boston terrier and it seems to help.
Distract your dog with a toy, treat, or dinner. Sometimes, a tasty snack is all they need to forget about the episode.
- Stay calm and upbeat.
- Massage your pet’s throat to get them to swallow.
- Gently lift their head up and then down.
- Distract your pet with a toy, treat, or dinner.
Cough Remedies
If your Boston terrier sounds congested, there are several cough remedies you can try.
First, make sure your dog is staying hydrated by providing plenty of fresh water.
If your dog's cough is caused by a brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome, it's essential to address the underlying issue rather than just treating the symptoms. This condition can be serious, so don't underestimate its effects.
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For a collapsing trachea, a goose-honk or hoarse cough can be a sign of a more severe problem. You should seek veterinary care immediately if you notice this in your dog.
In some cases, infection can cause a cough in dogs. Kennel cough is a common example. If you suspect your dog has kennel cough, consult with your vet to determine the best course of action.
Here are some general tips to help soothe your dog's cough:
- Use a humidifier to add moisture to the air, which can help reduce congestion.
- Offer a warm compress or a steam inhalation to help loosen mucus.
- Consult with your vet before giving your dog any over-the-counter medications or supplements.
Left-sided cardiac disease can cause fluid accumulation in the lungs, leading to coughing. If you suspect this is the cause, seek veterinary care immediately.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do Boston Terriers have nasal problems?
Boston Terriers can experience breathing difficulties due to their flat noses and short muzzles. This can lead to overheating and exercise intolerance, especially in warm climates.
Sources
- upper respiratory infections (vetinfo.com)
- upper respiratory infections in dogs (petwave.com)
- upper respiratory infection in dogs (revivalanimal.com)
- nasal tumors (petcureoncology.com)
- Understanding Reverse Sneeze in Dogs | Berkeley Vets (berkeleydogandcat.com)
- Reverse Sneezing in Dogs (walkervillevet.com.au)
- trigger reverse sneezing (thebark.com)
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