Scruffy Breeds of Dogs: Wire-Haired, Shaggy, and Lovable

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Wire-haired Dog in Snowy Mountain Landscape
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Scruffy breeds of dogs are a joy to behold, with their rugged good looks and affectionate personalities. Their unique wire-haired coats can make them look like they just rolled out of the woods, but don't let that fool you - they're just as loving and loyal as any other breed.

Some scruffy breeds, like the Norwegian Buhund, have a history dating back to ancient times as herding dogs. Their wiry coats helped them withstand harsh weather conditions and rough terrain.

These dogs are often low-maintenance, requiring less grooming than their smooth-coated counterparts. The Lagotto Romagnolo, for example, has a thick, shaggy coat that sheds water and dirt, but needs to be brushed regularly to prevent matting.

Despite their rough appearance, scruffy breeds are often surprisingly sensitive and emotional dogs, requiring gentle handling and positive reinforcement training.

Wire-Haired Breeds

The German Wire-Haired Pointer is a versatile hunting dog with a beard and bushy eyebrows that not only make them endearing but also protect their face from weather extremes and injuries.

Credit: youtube.com, What Makes Wire Coated Dogs Different?

Their coats are water repellent to a degree and double layered, getting very thick in the winter and shedding for the summer months, which means you can expect loads of hair around the house.

Wire-Haired Dachshunds have a wired coat type that provided additional protection while hunting small prey like rabbits and badgers. They're now prized companions thanks to their lively personalities and adorable looks.

Otterhounds have a thick and rough outer coat and a woolly, slightly oily undercoat that helps keep them dry when swimming in rivers and lakes.

Otterhound

The Otterhound is a large and rough coated breed originating in England, and it's quite rare today.

Bred to hunt otter, their double coat was developed to keep them dry when swimming in rivers and lakes.

Their wire-haired coat consists of a thick and rough outer layer and a woolly, slightly oily undercoat.

This unique coat requires regular weekly brushing to prevent mats from forming.

The Otterhound boasts a kind and loving nature, making them a great companion for many families.

Wire-Haired Dachshund

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The Wire-Haired Dachshund is a unique breed that offers a lot to love. They range in size from miniature to standard, making them a great fit for a variety of living situations.

Originally bred for hunting small prey, Wire-Haired Dachshunds had a specific purpose in mind. Those with the wire-haired coat type had additional protection while carrying out their hunting tasks.

Their wire-haired coat is one of their most distinctive features. It's a great example of how their coat type was adapted to serve a purpose.

Today, Wire-Haired Dachshunds are prized companions thanks to their lively personalities and adorable looks.

German Wire-Haired Pointer

The German Wire-Haired Pointer is a versatile hunting dog that's as charming as it is rugged.

They have a distinctive beard and bushy eyebrows that not only make them look endearing but also serve as protection for their face.

Their double-layered coat is water-repellent to a degree and gets very thick in the winter, shedding for the summer months.

Credit: youtube.com, ALL ABOUT GERMAN WIREHAIRED POINTERS

This means you can expect loads of hair around the house, so be prepared for some extra grooming.

German Wire-Haired Pointers are high-energy dogs that weigh between 50 and 70 pounds and come in liver, liver and white, or black and white colors.

They're generally very obedient and make great outdoor activity and sporting dogs.

Their wiry coats require minimal maintenance, but a weekly comb and soft brush will keep them looking their best.

They don't shed as much as other dogs do, but their beards do need a bit of TLC when grooming.

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Terrier Breeds

West Highland Terriers are pretty independent thinkers, bred for hunting and ratting, but their silly personality will always win you over at the end of the day.

These dogs are not high-shedding, making them a great choice for those with allergies or a preference for low-maintenance grooming.

Scottish Terriers, on the other hand, have wiry double coats that don't shed extensively, but they do require a regular grooming schedule to maintain their unique look.

Credit: youtube.com, 10 Best Terrier Breeds Ever: (You Won't Believe What's #1)

They may need to have their legs and beard trimmed at home and their coats hand-stripped, but if that's not possible, clipping the coat is the next best option.

Airedale Terriers, often referred to as "The King of Terriers", have a dense, wiry coat that's tan with black markings, and they require weekly brushing and regular washing of their beards.

Their coat should be professionally stripped three or four times per year, but that's a big responsibility, so make sure you're up for the task before bringing one of these dogs home.

Cairn Terrier

The Cairn Terrier is a happy, easygoing dog who loves to explore, and they're naturally curious. They're perfect for an active family or individual who wants a furry companion to join them on adventures.

Their double coat is one of their best features, as it's low-maintenance and requires only occasional brushing and combing. This means you'll have more time to focus on playtime and cuddles!

Credit: youtube.com, Cairn Terrier Breed Profile History - Price - Traits - Cairn Terrier Grooming Needs - Lifespan

Cairn Terriers are also known for their love of cuddles, so be prepared for plenty of snuggles and affection. They make great companions for people who enjoy spending time with their pets.

With their easygoing nature, Cairn Terriers are adaptable to a variety of living situations, from apartments to houses with yards. Just be sure to provide regular exercise and mental stimulation to keep them happy and healthy.

Their double coat should be brushed and combed about once a week to prevent matting and tangling. This is a simple task that can be done at home, and it'll help keep your Cairn Terrier looking and feeling their best.

Barbet

The Barbet is a unique breed that's perfect for active owners. They weigh between 35-65 pounds.

Their coats are more like hair than fur, which requires regular grooming to prevent snarls. This means they need some extra attention to stay looking their best.

These dogs are built for the water, with coats that keep them warm in cold weather and during water activities. They're always eager to work and play.

Their shedding factor is actually quite low, making them a good choice for people with allergies or who prefer less dog hair.

Jack Russell

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The Jack Russell is a breed that hails from England, and it was originally used to hunt foxes. They're now popular with country and farm dwellers.

This wire-haired terrier breed comes in two different coat types: smooth and wiry, also known as broken. They're relatively low-maintenance pets.

Weekly brushing is usually sufficient to remove dead hair from a Jack Russell's coat.

Small, Scruffy Breeds

Small, scruffy breeds are often misunderstood as being high-maintenance, but they're actually quite low-key.

The Affenpinscher, for example, has a short, smooth coat that requires minimal grooming. They're also known for being playful and curious, making them great companions for active families.

The Affenpinscher's small size, typically weighing between 7-13 pounds, means they're perfect for apartment living or homes with small yards.

Affenpinscher

The Affenpinscher is a small breed that's often referred to as "monkey dogs" or "ape terriers" due to its curious and confident nature. They have a dense coat that's neat but shaggy.

Their coat sheds only a couple of times a year, typically when the seasons change. This is a common phenomenon as dogs adjust to changing temperatures.

Some people even joke that Affens look like Wookies or Ewoks from the Star Wars universe.

Brussels Griffon

Credit: youtube.com, All Small Dog Breeds From A To Z (1 of 6) Affenpinscher - Brussels Griffon

The Brussels Griffon is a big personality in a little package. They have a distinctive look with human-like eyes and a black muzzle and whiskers.

These small dogs with beards are courageous and intelligent, but they can be a bit stubborn at times. They're known for being trainable, which makes them a great companion for active owners.

They weigh between 8 and 10 pounds, making them a great fit for city living or for families with small children. They come in a variety of colors, including red, black, and tan, as well as a black and beige mix.

Their coat can be either rough, which is dense and wiry, or smooth, which is short, flat, and glossy.

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Corded and Shaggy Breeds

Corded breeds are a unique bunch, with their matted coats that resemble dreadlocks. They're relatively easy to care for, but you'll need to separate their fur into cords when they're around 10-12 months old.

Close-up Portrait of a Jack Russell Terrier
Credit: pexels.com, Close-up Portrait of a Jack Russell Terrier

These breeds include the Bergamasco Sheepdog, Komondor, and Puli, and they all have one thing in common: their cords are not mats, but rather a natural protection against harsh climates and predators. They're not prone to wet dog smell, either!

The Bergamasco Sheepdog's coat is made up of three unique types of fur, and it's quite easy to care for once you've separated them into flat mats. You'll need to "rip" the fur into mats around their first birthday, which takes about an hour.

By age five, a Bergamasco's coat is full length and pretty hands off. Never brush or trim a Bergamasco's coat shorter than five inches, as their mats regulate body temperature.

Pulis, on the other hand, are smaller than Komondors, but still pack a punch with their stunning cords and friendly dispositions. They're very smart and require plenty of mental stimulation to keep them happy and healthy.

Spanish Water Dogs are shaggy, wooly, yet hypoallergenic pets that don't need to be brushed out. Maintenance usually involves occasional baths and a few trims a year.

Grooming

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Grooming is a crucial part of owning a scruffy breed dog, as their unique coats require regular attention to prevent matting and skin problems.

For bearded dogs, daily cleaning of their beard with a dog-friendly wipe or a wet cloth is a must, and regular trimming is also essential to prevent knots and matted fur.

A bearded dog's beard can accumulate endless dirt, mud, and bits of food, making regular grooming a necessity. Brushing, washing, and grooming your bearded dog frequently is a must, and checking their jowls and face as you groom them is also important.

For shaggy dogs, brushing is the key to preventing matting, which can lead to skin and mobility problems if left untreated. Almost all shaggy breeds need to be brushed a few times a week to prevent matting.

Some basic brushes you may need for keeping a shaggy coat healthy include a pin brush, wide-tooth metal comb, slicker brush, undercoat rake, stripping or shedding comb, and bristle brush.

Credit: youtube.com, How to Groom a Shih Tzu Head - Step by Step

The Spanish Water Dog is a unique breed that doesn't require brushing, but does need occasional baths and a few trims a year to maintain its curls.

Regular grooming sessions can also help teach your dog commands, such as "sit" and "stay", making the process a great opportunity to bond with your pup.

Here are some essential grooming tools for your scruffy breed dog:

  • Pin Brush: Detangles and removes debris
  • Wide-tooth Metal Comb: Helps detangle and remove mats
  • Slicker Brush: Removes loose, dead fur and detangles
  • Undercoat Rake: Wide pin brush for detangling heavy double coats
  • Stripping or Shedding Comb: Removes dead hair on a dog's undercoat
  • Bristle Brush: Helps give soft coats a good shine by distributing natural oils

Lucy Orn-Mills

Writer

Lucy Orn-Mills is a versatile writer with a passion for canine culture. With a keen interest in the world of dogs, she has penned articles on a wide range of topics, from the charming Border Terrier to the rich history of dog breeds originating in Scotland and England. Lucy's expertise extends to the fascinating realm of Terriers, a group of breeds known for their feisty and affectionate nature.

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