Shih Tzu Adult Dogs: A Comprehensive Guide

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Bone Shaped Food on Front of White Shih Tzu
Credit: pexels.com, Bone Shaped Food on Front of White Shih Tzu

Shih Tzu adult dogs are a joy to have around, but they do require some special care. On average, a Shih Tzu adult dog weighs between 9 and 16 pounds.

Their small size means they don't need a lot of space to roam, but they do need regular exercise to stay happy and healthy. A daily walk of at least 20 minutes is recommended.

Shih Tzu adult dogs are known for their friendly and outgoing personalities. They make great companions for people who live in apartments or have limited space.

Breed Characteristics

Shih Tzus are outgoing dogs that make great companions for people of all ages. They love being around their owners and often form strong bonds.

Their friendly nature makes them excellent family pets, but they can be wary of strangers. This means they may take some time to warm up to new people.

Shih Tzus are well-suited for apartment living due to their small size and moderate energy level. They require daily walks and playtime, but they don't need a large yard to run around in.

Their low-shedding coat requires regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling. This can be a fun bonding experience for owners who enjoy spending time with their dogs.

Care and Upkeep

Credit: youtube.com, Owning a Shih Tzu: The Good, The Bad, The Ugly

Shih Tzus are adaptable dogs who can thrive in small city apartments or large suburban homes, as long as they're with you.

They don't require a lot of exercise, but daily playtime or short walks are essential to keep them happy and healthy.

Their small size means they can suffer from heat exhaustion, so it's crucial to keep them indoors in an air-conditioned room or one with fans on hot days.

Be very careful when carrying your Shih Tzu, as they can jump from heights and crash forward, causing injury or even a concussion to the head.

Early socialization and training are vital to ensure your Shih Tzu grows up to be a well-rounded dog.

Shih Tzus can be challenging to housebreak, so it's essential to avoid giving them opportunities to have accidents inside and to supervise them closely until they're fully trained.

Daily exercise is necessary, but they can meet their requirements with short walks or vigorous indoor games.

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Credit: youtube.com, 5 Things You Must Never Do to Your Shih Tzu Dog

Their luxurious coat needs brushing or combing every other day, and they may need professional grooming to prevent tangles and keep their coat looking its best.

Their nails should be trimmed monthly, and their ears checked once a week for dirt, redness, or a bad odor that can indicate an infection.

Wiping their face regularly with a soft cloth dampened with warm water is necessary to prevent dirt and tear stains from building up.

Regular tooth brushing with a soft toothbrush and doggy toothpaste will keep their gums and teeth healthy.

Health and Nutrition

Shih Tzus can live up to 11-14 years, which is a long time to enjoy the company of your furry friend. This is a relatively long lifespan compared to some other breeds.

To ensure your adult Shih Tzu stays healthy, it's essential to feed them a breed-appropriate food twice a day, sticking to the portion size guidelines. This will help prevent obesity, which can exacerbate existing health conditions such as heart disorders and spinal problems.

Credit: youtube.com, Dry Food vs Wet Food: Which is Better for Shih Tzu?

A combination of dry kibble and a moist food will give your Shih Tzu some variety and help keep them healthy. They can be fussy eaters, so it's crucial to mix things up to prevent boredom and ensure they're getting all the nutrients they need.

Here are some common health concerns to be aware of in Shih Tzus:

  • CHD (heart disease)
  • Renal dysplasia (kidney problems)
  • Entropion (eyelid problems)
  • Trichiasis (eyelash problems)
  • PRA (progressive retinal atrophy)
  • KCS (keratoconjunctivitis sicca)
  • Otitis externa (ear infections)
  • Portacaval shunt (blood vessel problems)
  • Inguinal hernia (abdominal wall defects)
  • Patellar luxation (kneecap problems)

Recommended daily food intake for adult Shih Tzus is 1/2 to 1 cup of high-quality dry food a day, but this can vary depending on their size, age, build, metabolism, and activity level.

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Health

Health is a top priority for our furry friends, and it's essential to be aware of the potential health concerns that may arise. CHD (Congenital Heart Disease) is a major concern that can affect our pets.

Some minor concerns include renal dysplasia, entropion, trichiasis, PRA (Progressive Retinal Atrophy), KCS (Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca), otitis externa, portacaval shunt, inguinal hernia, and patellar luxation. These conditions can be a bit more manageable with proper care and attention.

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Couple Hugging Adult Tan and White Shih Tzu
Credit: pexels.com, Couple Hugging Adult Tan and White Shih Tzu

Cataracts and dental problems can occasionally be seen in our pets, but they're not as common as some of the other conditions.

If you're concerned about your pet's health, it's a good idea to have them checked by a veterinarian. Suggested tests include eye exams, hip checks, and DNA testing for renal dysplasia.

The life expectancy of our pets can vary depending on their breed and health, but on average, they can live for 11-14 years.

Nutrition

Feeding your Shih Tzu a healthy diet is crucial, especially since they can be prone to heart disorders and spinal problems. Obesity can exacerbate these conditions, so it's essential to stick to portion size guidelines.

Shih Tzus can be finicky eaters, which means they might turn up their nose at the same old kibble every day. A combination of dry kibble and moist food can provide variety and keep them healthy.

To determine the right amount of food for your Shih Tzu, consider their size, age, build, metabolism, and activity level. The recommended daily amount is 1/2 to 1 cup of high-quality dry food a day.

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A highly active Shih Tzu will need more food than a couch potato dog, and the quality of dog food makes a big difference. The better the food, the less of it you'll need to feed your dog.

Here are some key feeding tips for Shih Tzus:

  • Feed them a breed-appropriate food twice a day.
  • Consider their age, lifestyle, and activity level when determining the right amount of food.
  • Combine dry kibble with a moist food to provide variety and keep them healthy.

Vital Stats

This breed is a great companion for active owners, requiring up to 30 minutes of exercise per day. They need regular physical and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy.

Their life span is impressive, with 10+ years of love and loyalty to look forward to. With proper care, they can thrive and become a beloved member of the family.

Their coat is a beautiful feature, but it requires regular maintenance - daily brushing is a must to prevent matting and tangling. A good brushing session can be a great bonding experience for you and your pet.

Their temperament is perfect for families with children or for people who want a playful and affectionate companion. They're extroverted and love to be around people, making them a great addition to any social household.

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Training & Exercise

Credit: youtube.com, Shih Tzu Exercise: Top Exercise To Stay Fit and Healthy

Training your adult Shih Tzu requires patience and consistency. Start with short training sessions, ideally 5-10 minutes, to keep your pup engaged.

Shih Tzus are intelligent and love to learn, but they can be strong-willed, so it's essential to begin training early, from 8 weeks old. This will help prevent unwanted behaviors and strengthen your bond.

Exercise is crucial for adult Shih Tzus, with a daily requirement of 30 minutes to 1 hour, split into two walks with playtime in between. Keep an eye on the temperature and provide plenty of rest and cooling time, especially in summer.

To keep your Shih Tzu entertained and mentally stimulated, try hide-and-seek games or a "lucky dip" box filled with toys and treats. These activities will challenge your dog and provide a fun way to bond.

Here are some exercise tips for your adult Shih Tzu:

Remember, every dog is different, so be sure to tailor your training and exercise routine to your Shih Tzu's unique needs and personality.

Roberto West

Senior Writer

Roberto West is a talented writer with a passion for storytelling. He has honed his craft through years of writing short stories, novels, and poetry, exploring a wide range of genres and themes. With a keen eye for detail and a deep understanding of human nature, Roberto brings complex characters to life on the page.

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